#hs.keycodes

Convert between key-strings and key-codes. Also provides functionality for querying and changing keyboard layouts.


#API Overview

Constants - Useful values which cannot be changed

Functions - API calls offered directly by the extension


#API Documentation

#Constants

Signaturehs.keycodes.map
TypeConstant
DescriptionA mapping from string representation of a key to its keycode, and vice versa.
Notes
  • For example: keycodes[1] == "s", and keycodes["s"] == 1, and so on.
  • This is primarily used by the hs.eventtap and hs.hotkey extensions.
  • Valid strings are any single-character string, or any of the following strings:
  • f1, f2, f3, f4, f5, f6, f7, f8, f9, f10, f11, f12, f13, f14, f15,
  • f16, f17, f18, f19, f20, pad., pad*, pad+, pad/, pad-, pad=,
  • pad0, pad1, pad2, pad3, pad4, pad5, pad6, pad7, pad8, pad9,
  • padclear, padenter, return, tab, space, delete, escape, help,
  • home, pageup, forwarddelete, end, pagedown, left, right, down, up,
  • shift, rightshift, cmd, rightcmd, alt, rightalt, ctrl, rightctrl,
  • capslock, fn
Sourceextensions/keycodes/keycodes.lua line 67

#Functions

Signaturehs.keycodes.currentLayout() -> string
TypeFunction
DescriptionGets the name of the current keyboard layout
Parameters
  • None
Returns
  • A string containing the name of the current keyboard layout
NotesNone
ExamplesNone
Sourceextensions/keycodes/libkeycodes.m line 370

Signaturehs.keycodes.currentLayoutIcon() -> hs.image object
TypeFunction
DescriptionGets the icon of the current keyboard layout
Parameters
  • None
Returns
  • An hs.image object containing the icon, if available
NotesNone
ExamplesNone
Sourceextensions/keycodes/libkeycodes.m line 387

Signaturehs.keycodes.currentMethod() -> string
TypeFunction
DescriptionGet current input method
Parameters
  • None
Returns
  • Name of current input method, or nil
NotesNone
ExamplesNone
Sourceextensions/keycodes/libkeycodes.m line 472

Signaturehs.keycodes.currentSourceID([sourceID]) -> string | boolean
TypeFunction
DescriptionGet or set the source id for the keyboard input source
Parameters
  • sourceID - an optional string specifying the input source to set for keyboard input
Returns
  • If no parameter is provided, returns a string containing the source id for the current keyboard layout or input method; if a parameter is provided, returns true or false specifying whether or not the input source was able to be changed.
NotesNone
ExamplesNone
Sourceextensions/keycodes/libkeycodes.m line 334

Signaturehs.keycodes.iconForLayoutOrMethod(sourceName) -> hs.image object
TypeFunction
DescriptionGets an hs.image object for a given keyboard layout or input method
Parameters
  • sourceName - A string containing the name of an input method or keyboard layout
Returns
  • An hs.image object, or nil if no image could be found
Notes
  • Not all layouts/methods have icons, so you should assume this will return nil at some point
ExamplesNone
Sourceextensions/keycodes/libkeycodes.m line 566

Signaturehs.keycodes.inputSourceChanged(fn)
TypeFunction
DescriptionSets the function to be called when your input source (i.e. qwerty, dvorak, colemac) changes.
Parameters
  • fn - A function that will be called when the input source changes. No arguments are supplied to the function.
Returns
  • None
Notes
  • This may be helpful for rebinding your hotkeys to appropriate keys in the new layout
  • Setting this will un-set functions previously registered by this function.
ExamplesNone
Sourceextensions/keycodes/keycodes.lua line 87

Signaturehs.keycodes.layouts([sourceID]) -> table
TypeFunction
DescriptionGets all of the enabled keyboard layouts that the keyboard input source can be switched to
Parameters
  • sourceID - an optional boolean, default false, indicating whether the keyboard layout names should be returned (false) or their source IDs (true).
Returns
  • A table containing a list of keyboard layouts enabled in System Preferences
Notes
  • Only those layouts which can be explicitly switched to will be included in the table. Keyboard layouts which are part of input methods are not included. See hs.keycodes.methods.
ExamplesNone
Sourceextensions/keycodes/libkeycodes.m line 404

Signaturehs.keycodes.methods([sourceID]) -> table
TypeFunction
DescriptionGets all of the enabled input methods that the keyboard input source can be switched to
Parameters
  • sourceID - an optional boolean, default false, indicating whether the keyboard input method names should be returned (false) or their source IDs (true).
Returns
  • A table containing a list of input methods enabled in System Preferences
Notes
  • Keyboard layouts which are not part of an input method are not included in this table. See hs.keycodes.layouts.
ExamplesNone
Sourceextensions/keycodes/libkeycodes.m line 438

Signaturehs.keycodes.setLayout(layoutName) -> boolean
TypeFunction
DescriptionChanges the system keyboard layout
Parameters
  • layoutName - A string containing the name of an enabled keyboard layout
Returns
  • A boolean, true if the layout was successfully changed, otherwise false
NotesNone
ExamplesNone
Sourceextensions/keycodes/libkeycodes.m line 502

Signaturehs.keycodes.setMethod(methodName) -> boolean
TypeFunction
DescriptionChanges the system input method
Parameters
  • methodName - A string containing the name of an enabled input method
Returns
  • A boolean, true if the method was successfully changed, otherwise false
NotesNone
ExamplesNone
Sourceextensions/keycodes/libkeycodes.m line 534