#hs.window

Inspect/manipulate windows

Notes:

  • See hs.screen and hs.geometry for more information on how Hammerspoon uses window/screen frames and coordinates

#Submodules


#API Overview

Variables - Configurable values

Functions - API calls offered directly by the extension

Constructors - API calls which return an object, typically one that offers API methods

Methods - API calls which can only be made on an object returned by a constructor


#API Documentation

#Variables

Signaturehs.window.animationDuration (number)
TypeVariable
DescriptionThe default duration for animations, in seconds. Initial value is 0.2; set to 0 to disable animations.
NotesNone
Sourceextensions/window/window.lua line 21

Signaturehs.window.setFrameCorrectness
TypeVariable
DescriptionUsing hs.window:setFrame() in some cases does not work as expected: namely, the bottom (or Dock) edge, and edges between screens, might
NotesNone
Sourceextensions/window/window.lua line 392

#Functions

Signaturehs.window.allWindows() -> list of hs.window objects
TypeFunction
DescriptionReturns all windows
Parameters
  • None
Returns
  • A list of hs.window objects representing all open windows
Notes
  • visibleWindows(), orderedWindows(), get(), find(), and several more functions and methods in this and other
  • modules make use of this function, so it is important to understand its limitations
  • This function queries all applications for their windows every time it is invoked; if you need to call it a lot and
  • performance is not acceptable consider using the hs.window.filter module
  • This function can only return windows in the current Mission Control Space; if you need to address windows across
  • different Spaces you can use the hs.window.filter module
  • - if Displays have separate Spaces is on (in System Preferences>Mission Control) the current Space is defined
  • as the union of all currently visible Spaces
  • - minimized windows and hidden windows (i.e. belonging to hidden apps, e.g. via cmd-h) are always considered
  • to be in the current Space
  • This function filters out the desktop "window"; use hs.window.desktop() to address it. (Note however that
  • hs.application.get'Finder':allWindows() will include the desktop in the returned list)
  • Beside the limitations discussed above, this function will return all windows as reported by OSX, including some
  • "windows" that one wouldn't expect: for example, every Google Chrome (actual) window has a companion window for its
  • status bar; therefore you might get unexpected results - in the Chrome example, calling hs.window.focusWindowSouth()
  • from a Chrome window would end up "focusing" its status bar, and therefore the proper window itself, seemingly resulting
  • in a no-op. In order to avoid such surprises you can use the hs.window.filter module, and more specifically
  • the default windowfilter (hs.window.filter.default) which filters out known cases of not-actual-windows
  • Some windows will not be reported by OSX - e.g. things that are on different Spaces, or things that are Full Screen
ExamplesNone
Sourceextensions/window/window.lua line 54

Signaturehs.window.desktop() -> hs.window object
TypeFunction
DescriptionReturns the desktop "window"
Parameters
  • None
Returns
  • An hs.window object representing the desktop, or nil if Finder is not running
Notes
  • The desktop belongs to Finder.app: when Finder is the active application, you can focus the desktop by cycling
  • through windows via cmd-</li><li>The desktop window has no id, a role of AXScrollAreaand no subrole</li><li>The desktop is filtered out fromhs.window.allWindows()` (and downstream uses)
ExamplesNone
Sourceextensions/window/window.lua line 33

Signaturehs.window.invisibleWindows() -> list of hs.window objects
TypeFunction
DescriptionGets all invisible windows
Parameters
  • None
Returns
  • A list containing hs.window objects representing all windows that are not visible as per hs.window:isVisible()
NotesNone
ExamplesNone
Sourceextensions/window/window.lua line 139

Signaturehs.window.list(allWindows) -> table
TypeFunction
DescriptionGets a table containing all the window data retrieved from CGWindowListCreate.
Parameters
  • allWindows - Get all the windows, even those "below" the Dock window.
Returns
  • true is succesful otherwise false if an error occurred.
Notes
  • This allows you to get window information without Accessibility Permissions.
ExamplesNone
Sourceextensions/window/libwindow.m line 21

Signaturehs.window.minimizedWindows() -> list of hs.window objects
TypeFunction
DescriptionGets all minimized windows
Parameters
  • None
Returns
  • A list containing hs.window objects representing all windows that are minimized as per hs.window:isMinimized()
NotesNone
ExamplesNone
Sourceextensions/window/window.lua line 156

Signaturehs.window.orderedWindows() -> list of hs.window objects
TypeFunction
DescriptionReturns all visible windows, ordered from front to back
Parameters
  • None
Returns
  • A list of hs.window objects representing all visible windows, ordered from front to back
NotesNone
ExamplesNone
Sourceextensions/window/window.lua line 173

Signaturehs.window.setShadows(shadows)
TypeFunction
DescriptionEnables/Disables window shadows
Parameters
  • shadows - A boolean, true to show window shadows, false to hide window shadows
Returns
  • None
Notes
  • This function uses a private, undocumented OS X API call, so it is not guaranteed to work in any future OS X release
ExamplesNone
Sourceextensions/window/libwindow.m line 563

Signaturehs.window.snapshotForID(ID [, keepTransparency]) -> hs.image-object
TypeFunction
DescriptionReturns a snapshot of the window specified by the ID as an hs.image object
Parameters
  • ID - Window ID of the window to take a snapshot of.
  • keepTransparency - optional boolean value indicating if the windows alpha value (transparency) should be maintained in the resulting image or if it should be fully opaque (default).
Returns
  • hs.image object of the window snapshot or nil if unable to create a snapshot
Notes
  • See also method hs.window:snapshot()
  • Because the window ID cannot always be dynamically determined, this function will allow you to provide the ID of a window that was cached earlier.
ExamplesNone
Sourceextensions/window/libwindow.m line 589

Signaturehs.window.timeout(value) -> boolean
TypeFunction
DescriptionSets the timeout value used in the accessibility API.
Parameters
  • value - The number of seconds for the new timeout value.
Returns
  • true is succesful otherwise false if an error occurred.
NotesNone
ExamplesNone
Sourceextensions/window/libwindow.m line 65

Signaturehs.window.visibleWindows() -> list of hs.window objects
TypeFunction
DescriptionGets all visible windows
Parameters
  • None
Returns
  • A list containing hs.window objects representing all windows that are visible as per hs.window:isVisible()
NotesNone
ExamplesNone
Sourceextensions/window/window.lua line 122

#Constructors

Signaturehs.window.find(hint) -> hs.window object(s)
TypeConstructor
DescriptionFinds windows
Parameters
  • hint - search criterion for the desired window(s); it can be: - an id number as per hs.window:id() - a string pattern that matches (via string.find) the window title as per hs.window:title() (for convenience, the matching will be done on lowercased strings)
Returns
  • one or more hs.window objects that match the supplied search criterion, or nil if none found
Notes
  • for convenience you can call this as hs.window(hint)
  • see also hs.window.get
  • for more sophisticated use cases and/or for better performance if you call this a lot, consider using hs.window.filter
  • Usage:
  • </li><li>-- by id</li><li>hs.window(8812):title() --> Hammerspoon Console</li><li>-- by title</li><li>hs.window'bash':application():name() --> Terminal</li><li>
ExamplesNone
Sourceextensions/window/window.lua line 208

Signaturehs.window.focusedWindow() -> window
TypeConstructor
DescriptionReturns the window that has keyboard/mouse focus
Parameters
  • None
Returns
  • An hs.window object representing the currently focused window
NotesNone
ExamplesNone
Sourceextensions/window/libwindow.m line 94

Signaturehs.window.frontmostWindow() -> hs.window object
TypeConstructor
DescriptionReturns the focused window or, if no window has focus, the frontmost one
Parameters
  • None
Returns
  • * An hs.window object representing the frontmost window, or nil if there are no visible windows
NotesNone
ExamplesNone
Sourceextensions/window/window.lua line 748

Signaturehs.window.get(hint) -> hs.window object
TypeConstructor
DescriptionGets a specific window
Parameters
  • hint - search criterion for the desired window; it can be: - an id number as per hs.window:id() - a window title string as per hs.window:title()
Returns
  • the first hs.window object that matches the supplied search criterion, or nil if not found
Notes
  • see also hs.window.find and hs.application:getWindow()
ExamplesNone
Sourceextensions/window/window.lua line 189

#Methods

Signaturehs.window:application() -> app or nil
TypeMethod
DescriptionGets the hs.application object the window belongs to
Parameters
  • None
Returns
  • An hs.application object representing the application that owns the window, or nil if an error occurred
NotesNone
ExamplesNone
Sourceextensions/window/libwindow.m line 482

Signaturehs.window:becomeMain() -> window
TypeMethod
DescriptionMakes the window the main window of its application
Parameters
  • None
Returns
  • The hs.window object
Notes
  • Make a window become the main window does not transfer focus to the application. See hs.window.focus()
ExamplesNone
Sourceextensions/window/libwindow.m line 500

Signaturehs.window:centerOnScreen([screen][, ensureInScreenBounds][, duration]) --> hs.window object
TypeMethod
DescriptionCenters the window on a screen
Parameters
  • screen - (optional) An hs.screen object or argument for hs.screen.find; if nil, use the screen the window is currently on
  • ensureInScreenBounds - (optional) if true, use setFrameInScreenBounds() to ensure the resulting window frame is fully contained within the window's screen
  • duration - (optional) The number of seconds to animate the transition. Defaults to the value of hs.window.animationDuration
Returns
  • The hs.window object
NotesNone
ExamplesNone
Sourceextensions/window/window.lua line 864

Signaturehs.window:close() -> bool
TypeMethod
DescriptionCloses the window
Parameters
  • None
Returns
  • True if the operation succeeded, false if not
NotesNone
ExamplesNone
Sourceextensions/window/libwindow.m line 324

Signaturehs.window:focus() -> hs.window object
TypeMethod
DescriptionFocuses the window
Parameters
  • None
Returns
  • The hs.window object
NotesNone
ExamplesNone
Sourceextensions/window/window.lua line 508

Signaturehs.window:focusTab(index) -> bool
TypeMethod
DescriptionFocuses the tab in the window's tab group at index, or the last tab if index is out of bounds
Parameters
  • index - A number, a 1-based index of a tab to focus
Returns
  • true if the tab was successfully pressed, or false if there was a problem
Notes
  • This method works with document tab groups and some app tabs, like Chrome and Safari.
ExamplesNone
Sourceextensions/window/libwindow.m line 341

Signaturehs.window:focusWindowEast([candidateWindows[, frontmost[, strict]]]) -> boolean
TypeMethod
DescriptionFocuses the nearest possible window to the east (i.e. right)
Parameters
  • candidateWindows - (optional) a list of candidate windows to consider; if nil, all visible windows to the east are candidates.
  • frontmost - (optional) boolean, if true focuses the nearest window that isn't occluded by any other window
  • strict - (optional) boolean, if true only consider windows at an angle between 45° and -45° on the eastward axis
Returns
  • true if a window was found and focused, false otherwise; nil if the search couldn't take place
Notes
  • If you don't pass candidateWindows, Hammerspoon will query for the list of all visible windows
  • every time this method is called; this can be slow, and some undesired "windows" could be included
  • (see the notes for hs.window.allWindows()); consider using the equivalent methods in
  • hs.window.filter instead
ExamplesNone
Sourceextensions/window/window.lua line 783

Signaturehs.window:focusWindowNorth([candidateWindows[, frontmost[, strict]]]) -> boolean
TypeMethod
DescriptionFocuses the nearest possible window to the north (i.e. up)
Parameters
  • candidateWindows - (optional) a list of candidate windows to consider; if nil, all visible windows to the east are candidates.
  • frontmost - (optional) boolean, if true focuses the nearest window that isn't occluded by any other window
  • strict - (optional) boolean, if true only consider windows at an angle between 45° and -45° on the eastward axis
Returns
  • true if a window was found and focused, false otherwise; nil if the search couldn't take place
Notes
  • If you don't pass candidateWindows, Hammerspoon will query for the list of all visible windows
  • every time this method is called; this can be slow, and some undesired "windows" could be included
  • (see the notes for hs.window.allWindows()); consider using the equivalent methods in
  • hs.window.filter instead
ExamplesNone
Sourceextensions/window/window.lua line 823

Signaturehs.window:focusWindowSouth([candidateWindows[, frontmost[, strict]]]) -> boolean
TypeMethod
DescriptionFocuses the nearest possible window to the south (i.e. down)
Parameters
  • candidateWindows - (optional) a list of candidate windows to consider; if nil, all visible windows to the east are candidates.
  • frontmost - (optional) boolean, if true focuses the nearest window that isn't occluded by any other window
  • strict - (optional) boolean, if true only consider windows at an angle between 45° and -45° on the eastward axis
Returns
  • true if a window was found and focused, false otherwise; nil if the search couldn't take place
Notes
  • If you don't pass candidateWindows, Hammerspoon will query for the list of all visible windows
  • every time this method is called; this can be slow, and some undesired "windows" could be included
  • (see the notes for hs.window.allWindows()); consider using the equivalent methods in
  • hs.window.filter instead
ExamplesNone
Sourceextensions/window/window.lua line 843

Signaturehs.window:focusWindowWest([candidateWindows[, frontmost[, strict]]]) -> boolean
TypeMethod
DescriptionFocuses the nearest possible window to the west (i.e. left)
Parameters
  • candidateWindows - (optional) a list of candidate windows to consider; if nil, all visible windows to the east are candidates.
  • frontmost - (optional) boolean, if true focuses the nearest window that isn't occluded by any other window
  • strict - (optional) boolean, if true only consider windows at an angle between 45° and -45° on the eastward axis
Returns
  • true if a window was found and focused, false otherwise; nil if the search couldn't take place
Notes
  • If you don't pass candidateWindows, Hammerspoon will query for the list of all visible windows
  • every time this method is called; this can be slow, and some undesired "windows" could be included
  • (see the notes for hs.window.allWindows()); consider using the equivalent methods in
  • hs.window.filter instead
ExamplesNone
Sourceextensions/window/window.lua line 803

Signaturehs.window:frame() -> hs.geometry rect
TypeMethod
DescriptionGets the frame of the window in absolute coordinates
Parameters
  • None
Returns
  • An hs.geometry rect containing the co-ordinates of the top left corner of the window and its width and height
NotesNone
ExamplesNone
Sourceextensions/window/window.lua line 430

Signaturehs.window:id() -> number or nil
TypeMethod
DescriptionGets the unique identifier of the window
Parameters
  • None
Returns
  • A number containing the unique identifier of the window, or nil if an error occurred
NotesNone
ExamplesNone
Sourceextensions/window/libwindow.m line 546

Signaturehs.window:isFullScreen() -> bool or nil
TypeMethod
DescriptionGets the fullscreen state of the window
Parameters
  • None
Returns
  • True if the window is fullscreen, false if not. Nil if an error occurred
NotesNone
ExamplesNone
Sourceextensions/window/libwindow.m line 400

Signaturehs.window:isMaximizable() -> bool or nil
TypeMethod
DescriptionDetermines if a window is maximizable
Parameters
  • None
Returns
  • True if the window is maximizable, False if it isn't, or nil if an error occurred
NotesNone
ExamplesNone
Sourceextensions/window/libwindow.m line 296

Signaturehs.window:isMinimized() -> bool
TypeMethod
DescriptionGets the minimized state of the window
Parameters
  • None
Returns
  • True if the window is minimized, otherwise false
NotesNone
ExamplesNone
Sourceextensions/window/libwindow.m line 456

Signaturehs.window:isStandard() -> bool
TypeMethod
DescriptionDetermines if the window is a standard window
Parameters
  • None
Returns
  • True if the window is standard, otherwise false
Notes
  • "Standard window" means that this is not an unusual popup window, a modal dialog, a floating window, etc.
ExamplesNone
Sourceextensions/window/libwindow.m line 164

Signaturehs.window:isVisible() -> boolean
TypeMethod
DescriptionDetermines if a window is visible (i.e. not hidden and not minimized)
Parameters
  • None
Returns
  • true if the window is visible, otherwise false
Notes
  • This does not mean the user can see the window - it may be obscured by other windows, or it may be off the edge of the screen
ExamplesNone
Sourceextensions/window/window.lua line 243

Signaturehs.window:maximize([duration]) -> hs.window object
TypeMethod
DescriptionMaximizes the window
Parameters
  • duration - (optional) The number of seconds to animate the transition. Defaults to the value of hs.window.animationDuration
Returns
  • The hs.window object
Notes
  • The window will be resized as large as possible, without obscuring the dock/menu
ExamplesNone
Sourceextensions/window/window.lua line 581

Signaturehs.window:minimize() -> window
TypeMethod
DescriptionMinimizes the window
Parameters
  • None
Returns
  • The hs.window object
Notes
  • This method will always animate per your system settings and is not affected by hs.window.animationDuration
ExamplesNone
Sourceextensions/window/libwindow.m line 417

Signaturehs.window:move(rect[, screen][, ensureInScreenBounds][, duration]) --> hs.window object
TypeMethod
DescriptionMoves the window
Parameters
  • rect - It can be: - an hs.geometry point, or argument to construct one; will move the screen by this delta, keeping its size constant; screen is ignored - an hs.geometry rect, or argument to construct one; will set the window frame to this rect, in absolute coordinates; screen is ignored - an hs.geometry unit rect, or argument to construct one; will set the window frame to this rect relative to the desired screen; if screen is nil, use the screen the window is currently on
  • screen - (optional) An hs.screen object or argument for hs.screen.find; only valid if rect is a unit rect
  • ensureInScreenBounds - (optional) if true, use setFrameInScreenBounds() to ensure the resulting window frame is fully contained within the window's screen
  • duration - (optional) The number of seconds to animate the transition. Defaults to the value of hs.window.animationDuration
Returns
  • The hs.window object
NotesNone
ExamplesNone
Sourceextensions/window/window.lua line 930

Signaturehs.window:moveOneScreenEast([noResize, ensureInScreenBounds][, duration]) -> hs.window object
TypeMethod
DescriptionMoves the window one screen east (i.e. right)
Parameters
  • noResize - (optional) if true, maintain the window's absolute size
  • ensureInScreenBounds - (optional) if true, use setFrameInScreenBounds() to ensure the resulting window frame is fully contained within the window's screen
  • duration - (optional) The number of seconds to animate the transition. Defaults to the value of hs.window.animationDuration
Returns
  • The hs.window object
NotesNone
ExamplesNone
Sourceextensions/window/window.lua line 969

Signaturehs.window:moveOneScreenNorth([noResize, ensureInScreenBounds][, duration]) -> hs.window object
TypeMethod
DescriptionMoves the window one screen north (i.e. up)
Parameters
  • noResize - (optional) if true, maintain the window's absolute size
  • ensureInScreenBounds - (optional) if true, use setFrameInScreenBounds() to ensure the resulting window frame is fully contained within the window's screen
  • duration - (optional) The number of seconds to animate the transition. Defaults to the value of hs.window.animationDuration
Returns
  • The hs.window object
NotesNone
ExamplesNone
Sourceextensions/window/window.lua line 995

Signaturehs.window:moveOneScreenSouth([noResize, ensureInScreenBounds][, duration]) -> hs.window object
TypeMethod
DescriptionMoves the window one screen south (i.e. down)
Parameters
  • noResize - (optional) if true, maintain the window's absolute size
  • ensureInScreenBounds - (optional) if true, use setFrameInScreenBounds() to ensure the resulting window frame is fully contained within the window's screen
  • duration - (optional) The number of seconds to animate the transition. Defaults to the value of hs.window.animationDuration
Returns
  • The hs.window object
NotesNone
ExamplesNone
Sourceextensions/window/window.lua line 1009

Signaturehs.window:moveOneScreenWest([noResize, ensureInScreenBounds][, duration]) -> hs.window object
TypeMethod
DescriptionMoves the window one screen west (i.e. left)
Parameters
  • noResize - (optional) if true, maintain the window's absolute size
  • ensureInScreenBounds - (optional) if true, use setFrameInScreenBounds() to ensure the resulting window frame is fully contained within the window's screen
  • duration - (optional) The number of seconds to animate the transition. Defaults to the value of hs.window.animationDuration
Returns
  • The hs.window object
NotesNone
ExamplesNone
Sourceextensions/window/window.lua line 982

Signaturehs.window:moveToScreen(screen[, noResize, ensureInScreenBounds][, duration]) -> hs.window object
TypeMethod
DescriptionMoves the window to a given screen, retaining its relative position and size
Parameters
  • screen - An hs.screen object, or an argument for hs.screen.find(), representing the screen to move the window to
  • noResize - (optional) if true, maintain the window's absolute size
  • ensureInScreenBounds - (optional) if true, use setFrameInScreenBounds() to ensure the resulting window frame is fully contained within the window's screen
  • duration - (optional) The number of seconds to animate the transition. Defaults to the value of hs.window.animationDuration
Returns
  • The hs.window object
NotesNone
ExamplesNone
Sourceextensions/window/window.lua line 904

Signaturehs.window:moveToUnit(unitrect[, duration]) -> hs.window object
TypeMethod
DescriptionMoves and resizes the window to occupy a given fraction of the screen
Parameters
  • unitrect - An hs.geometry unit rect, or constructor argument to create one
  • duration - (optional) The number of seconds to animate the transition. Defaults to the value of hs.window.animationDuration
Returns
  • The hs.window object
Notes
  • An example, which would make a window fill the top-left quarter of the screen: win:moveToUnit'[0.0,0.0,0.5,0.5]'
ExamplesNone
Sourceextensions/window/window.lua line 887

Signaturehs.window:otherWindowsAllScreens() -> list of hs.window objects
TypeMethod
DescriptionGets every window except this one
Parameters
  • None
Returns
  • A table containing hs.window objects representing all visible windows other than this one
NotesNone
ExamplesNone
Sourceextensions/window/window.lua line 493

Signaturehs.window:otherWindowsSameScreen() -> list of hs.window objects
TypeMethod
DescriptionGets other windows on the same screen
Parameters
  • None
Returns
  • A table of hs.window objects representing the visible windows other than this one that are on the same screen
NotesNone
ExamplesNone
Sourceextensions/window/window.lua line 479

Signaturehs.window:raise() -> window
TypeMethod
DescriptionBrings a window to the front of the screen without focussing it
Parameters
  • None
Returns
  • The hs.window object
NotesNone
ExamplesNone
Sourceextensions/window/libwindow.m line 521

Signaturehs.window:role() -> string
TypeMethod
DescriptionGets the role of the window
Parameters
  • None
Returns
  • A string containing the role of the window
NotesNone
ExamplesNone
Sourceextensions/window/libwindow.m line 147

Signaturehs.window:screen() -> hs.screen object
TypeMethod
DescriptionGets the screen which the window is on
Parameters
  • None
Returns
  • An hs.screen object representing the screen which contains the window.
Notes
  • While windows can be dragged to span multiple screens, part of the window will disappear when the mouse is released. The screen returned by this method will be the part of the window that remains visible.
ExamplesNone
Sourceextensions/window/window.lua line 618

Signaturehs.window:sendToBack() -> hs.window object
TypeMethod
DescriptionSends the window to the back
Parameters
  • None
Returns
  • The hs.window object
Notes
  • Due to the way this method works and OSX limitations, calling this method when you have a lot of randomly overlapping (as opposed to neatly tiled) windows might be visually jarring, and take a fair amount of time to complete. So if you don't use orderly layouts, or if you have a lot of windows in general, you're probably better off using hs.application:hide() (or simply cmd-h)
  • This method works by focusing all overlapping windows behind this one, front to back. If called on the focused window, this method will switch focus to the topmost window under this one; otherwise, the currently focused window will regain focus after this window has been sent to the back.
ExamplesNone
Sourceextensions/window/window.lua line 539

Signaturehs.window:setFrame(rect[, duration]) -> hs.window object
TypeMethod
DescriptionSets the frame of the window in absolute coordinates
Parameters
  • rect - An hs.geometry rect, or constructor argument, describing the frame to be applied to the window
  • duration - (optional) The number of seconds to animate the transition. Defaults to the value of hs.window.animationDuration
Returns
  • The hs.window object
NotesNone
ExamplesNone
Sourceextensions/window/window.lua line 368

Signaturehs.window:setFrameInScreenBounds([rect][, duration]) -> hs.window object
TypeMethod
DescriptionSets the frame of the window in absolute coordinates, possibly adjusted to ensure it is fully inside the screen
Parameters
  • rect - An hs.geometry rect, or constructor argument, describing the frame to be applied to the window; if omitted, the current window frame will be used
  • duration - (optional) The number of seconds to animate the transition. Defaults to the value of hs.window.animationDuration
Returns
  • The hs.window object
NotesNone
ExamplesNone
Sourceextensions/window/window.lua line 412

Signaturehs.window:setFrameWithWorkarounds(rect[, duration]) -> hs.window object
TypeMethod
DescriptionSets the frame of the window in absolute coordinates, using the additional workarounds described in hs.window.setFrameCorrectness
Parameters
  • rect - An hs.geometry rect, or constructor argument, describing the frame to be applied to the window
  • duration - (optional) The number of seconds to animate the transition. Defaults to the value of hs.window.animationDuration
Returns
  • The hs.window object
NotesNone
ExamplesNone
Sourceextensions/window/window.lua line 380

Signaturehs.window:setFullScreen(fullscreen) -> window
TypeMethod
DescriptionSets the fullscreen state of the window
Parameters
  • fullscreen - A boolean, true if the window should be set fullscreen, false if not
Returns
  • The hs.window object
NotesNone
ExamplesNone
Sourceextensions/window/libwindow.m line 382

Signaturehs.window:setSize(size) -> window
TypeMethod
DescriptionResizes the window
Parameters
  • size - A size-table containing the width and height the window should be resized to
Returns
  • The hs.window object
NotesNone
ExamplesNone
Sourceextensions/window/libwindow.m line 239

Signaturehs.window:setTopLeft(point) -> window
TypeMethod
DescriptionMoves the window to a given point
Parameters
  • point - A point-table containing the absolute co-ordinates the window should be moved to
Returns
  • The hs.window object
NotesNone
ExamplesNone
Sourceextensions/window/libwindow.m line 218

Signaturehs.window:size() -> size
TypeMethod
DescriptionGets the size of the window
Parameters
  • None
Returns
  • A size-table containing the width and height of the window
NotesNone
ExamplesNone
Sourceextensions/window/libwindow.m line 201

Signaturehs.window:snapshot([keepTransparency]) -> hs.image-object
TypeMethod
DescriptionReturns a snapshot of the window as an hs.image object
Parameters
  • keepTransparency - optional boolean value indicating if the windows alpha value (transparency) should be maintained in the resulting image or if it should be fully opaque (default).
Returns
  • hs.image object of the window snapshot or nil if unable to create a snapshot
Notes
  • See also function hs.window.snapshotForID()
ExamplesNone
Sourceextensions/window/libwindow.m line 611

Signaturehs.window:subrole() -> string
TypeMethod
DescriptionGets the subrole of the window
Parameters
  • None
Returns
  • A string containing the subrole of the window
Notes
  • This typically helps to determine if a window is a special kind of window - such as a modal window, or a floating window
ExamplesNone
Sourceextensions/window/libwindow.m line 127

Signaturehs.window:tabCount() -> number or nil
TypeMethod
DescriptionGets the number of tabs in the window has
Parameters
  • None
Returns
  • A number containing the number of tabs, or nil if an error occurred
Notes
  • Intended for use with the focusTab method, if this returns a number, then focusTab can switch between that many tabs.
ExamplesNone
Sourceextensions/window/libwindow.m line 362

Signaturehs.window:title() -> string
TypeMethod
DescriptionGets the title of the window
Parameters
  • None
Returns
  • A string containing the title of the window
NotesNone
ExamplesNone
Sourceextensions/window/libwindow.m line 110

Signaturehs.window:toggleFullScreen() -> hs.window object
TypeMethod
DescriptionToggles the fullscreen state of the window
Parameters
  • None
Returns
  • The hs.window object
Notes
  • Not all windows support being full-screened
ExamplesNone
Sourceextensions/window/window.lua line 597

Signaturehs.window:toggleZoom() -> window
TypeMethod
DescriptionToggles the zoom state of the window (this is effectively equivalent to clicking the green maximize/fullscreen button at the top left of a window)
Parameters
  • None
Returns
  • The hs.window object
NotesNone
ExamplesNone
Sourceextensions/window/libwindow.m line 257

Signaturehs.window:topLeft() -> point
TypeMethod
DescriptionGets the absolute co-ordinates of the top left of the window
Parameters
  • None
Returns
  • A point-table containing the absolute co-ordinates of the top left corner of the window
NotesNone
ExamplesNone
Sourceextensions/window/libwindow.m line 184

Signaturehs.window:unminimize() -> window
TypeMethod
DescriptionUn-minimizes the window
Parameters
  • None
Returns
  • The hs.window object
NotesNone
ExamplesNone
Sourceextensions/window/libwindow.m line 438

Signaturehs.window:windowsToEast([candidateWindows[, frontmost[, strict]]]) -> list of hs.window objects
TypeMethod
DescriptionGets all windows to the east of this window
Parameters
  • candidateWindows - (optional) a list of candidate windows to consider; if nil, all visible windows to the east are candidates.
  • frontmost - (optional) boolean, if true unoccluded windows will be placed before occluded ones in the result list
  • strict - (optional) boolean, if true only consider windows at an angle between 45° and -45° on the eastward axis
Returns
  • A list of hs.window objects representing all windows positioned east (i.e. right) of the window, in ascending order of distance
Notes
  • If you don't pass candidateWindows, Hammerspoon will query for the list of all visible windows every time this method is called; this can be slow, and some undesired "windows" could be included (see the notes for hs.window.allWindows()); consider using the equivalent methods in hs.window.filter instead
ExamplesNone
Sourceextensions/window/window.lua line 688

Signaturehs.window:windowsToNorth([candidateWindows[, frontmost[, strict]]]) -> list of hs.window objects
TypeMethod
DescriptionGets all windows to the north of this window
Parameters
  • candidateWindows - (optional) a list of candidate windows to consider; if nil, all visible windows to the north are candidates.
  • frontmost - (optional) boolean, if true unoccluded windows will be placed before occluded ones in the result list
  • strict - (optional) boolean, if true only consider windows at an angle between 45° and -45° on the northward axis
Returns
  • A list of hs.window objects representing all windows positioned north (i.e. up) of the window, in ascending order of distance
Notes
  • If you don't pass candidateWindows, Hammerspoon will query for the list of all visible windows every time this method is called; this can be slow, and some undesired "windows" could be included (see the notes for hs.window.allWindows()); consider using the equivalent methods in hs.window.filter instead
ExamplesNone
Sourceextensions/window/window.lua line 718

Signaturehs.window:windowsToSouth([candidateWindows[, frontmost[, strict]]]) -> list of hs.window objects
TypeMethod
DescriptionGets all windows to the south of this window
Parameters
  • candidateWindows - (optional) a list of candidate windows to consider; if nil, all visible windows to the south are candidates.
  • frontmost - (optional) boolean, if true unoccluded windows will be placed before occluded ones in the result list
  • strict - (optional) boolean, if true only consider windows at an angle between 45° and -45° on the southward axis
Returns
  • A list of hs.window objects representing all windows positioned south (i.e. down) of the window, in ascending order of distance
Notes
  • If you don't pass candidateWindows, Hammerspoon will query for the list of all visible windows every time this method is called; this can be slow, and some undesired "windows" could be included (see the notes for hs.window.allWindows()); consider using the equivalent methods in hs.window.filter instead
ExamplesNone
Sourceextensions/window/window.lua line 733

Signaturehs.window:windowsToWest([candidateWindows[, frontmost[, strict]]]) -> list of hs.window objects
TypeMethod
DescriptionGets all windows to the west of this window
Parameters
  • candidateWindows - (optional) a list of candidate windows to consider; if nil, all visible windows to the west are candidates.
  • frontmost - (optional) boolean, if true unoccluded windows will be placed before occluded ones in the result list
  • strict - (optional) boolean, if true only consider windows at an angle between 45° and -45° on the westward axis
Returns
  • A list of hs.window objects representing all windows positioned west (i.e. left) of the window, in ascending order of distance
Notes
  • If you don't pass candidateWindows, Hammerspoon will query for the list of all visible windows every time this method is called; this can be slow, and some undesired "windows" could be included (see the notes for hs.window.allWindows()); consider using the equivalent methods in hs.window.filter instead
ExamplesNone
Sourceextensions/window/window.lua line 703

Signaturehs.window:zoomButtonRect() -> rect-table or nil
TypeMethod
DescriptionGets a rect-table for the location of the zoom button (the green button typically found at the top left of a window)
Parameters
  • None
Returns
  • A rect-table containing the bounding frame of the zoom button, or nil if an error occurred
Notes
  • The co-ordinates in the rect-table (i.e. the x and y values) are in absolute co-ordinates, not relative to the window the button is part of, or the screen the window is on
  • Although not perfect as such, this method can provide a useful way to find a region of the titlebar suitable for simulating mouse click events on, with hs.eventtap
ExamplesNone
Sourceextensions/window/libwindow.m line 275