# hs.settings

Serialize simple Lua variables across Hammerspoon launches Settings must have a string key and must be made up of serializable Lua objects (string, number, boolean, nil, tables of such, etc.)

This module is based partially on code from the previous incarnation of Mjolnir by Steven Degutis.


# API Overview

Constants - Useful values which cannot be changed

  • bundleID
  • dateFormat

Functions - API calls offered directly by the extension

  • clear
  • get
  • getKeys
  • set
  • setData
  • setDate
  • watchKey

# API Documentation

# Constants

# bundleID

Signature hs.settings.bundleID
Type Constant
Description A string representing the ID of the bundle Hammerspoon's settings are stored in . You can use this with the command line tool defaults or other tools which allow access to the User Defaults of applications, to access these outside of Hammerspoon
Notes None
Source extensions/settings/libsettings.m line 326

# dateFormat

Signature hs.settings.dateFormat
Type Constant
Description A string representing the expected format of date and time when presenting the date and time as a string to hs.setDate(). e.g. os.date(hs.settings.dateFormat)
Notes None
Source extensions/settings/libsettings.m line 320

# Functions

# clear

Signature hs.settings.clear(key) -> bool
Type Function
Description Deletes a setting
Parameters
  • key - A string containing the name of a setting
Returns
  • A boolean, true if the setting was deleted, otherwise false
Notes None
Examples None
Source extensions/settings/libsettings.m line 179

# get

Signature hs.settings.get(key) -> string or boolean or number or nil or table or binary data
Type Function
Description Loads a setting
Parameters
  • key - A string containing the name of the setting
Returns
  • The value of the setting
Notes
  • This function can load all of the datatypes supported by hs.settings.set(), hs.settings.setData() and hs.settings.setDate()
Examples None
Source extensions/settings/libsettings.m line 157

# getKeys

Signature hs.settings.getKeys() -> table
Type Function
Description Gets all of the previously stored setting names
Parameters
  • None
Returns
  • A table containing all of the settings keys in Hammerspoon's settings
Notes
  • Use ipairs(hs.settings.getKeys()) to iterate over all available settings
  • Use hs.settings.getKeys()["someKey"] to test for the existence of a particular key
Examples None
Source extensions/settings/libsettings.m line 200

# set

| | | | --------------------------------------------|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------| | Signature | hs.settings.set(key[, val]) | | Type | Function | | Description | Saves a setting with common datatypes | | Parameters |

  • key - A string containing the name of the setting
  • val - An optional value for the setting. Valid datatypes are: string number boolean nil table (which may contain any of the same valid datatypes)
| | Returns |
  • None
| | Notes |
  • If no val parameter is provided, it is assumed to be nil
  • This function cannot set dates or raw data types, see hs.settings.setDate() and hs.settings.setData()
  • Assigning a nil value is equivalent to clearing the value with hs.settings.clear
| | Examples | None | | Source | extensions/settings/libsettings.m line 49 |


# setData

Signature hs.settings.setData(key, val)
Type Function
Description Saves a setting with raw binary data
Parameters
  • key - A string containing the name of the setting
  • val - Some raw binary data
Returns
  • None
Notes None
Examples None
Source extensions/settings/libsettings.m line 91

# setDate

Signature hs.settings.setDate(key, val)
Type Function
Description Saves a setting with a date
Parameters
  • key - A string containing the name of the setting
  • val - A number representing seconds since 1970-01-01 00:00:00 +0000 (e.g. os.time()), or a string containing a date in RFC3339 format (YYYY-MM-DD[T]HH:MM:SS[Z])
Returns
  • None
Notes
  • See hs.settings.dateFormat for a convenient representation of the RFC3339 format, to use with other time/date related functions
Examples None
Source extensions/settings/libsettings.m line 129

# watchKey

Signature hs.settings.watchKey(identifier, key, [fn]) -> identifier | current value
Type Function
Description Get or set a watcher to invoke a callback when the specified settings key changes
Parameters
  • identifier - a required string used as an identifier for this callback
  • key - the settings key to watch for changes to
  • fn - the callback function to be invoked when the specified key changes. If this is an explicit nil, removes the existing callback.
Returns
  • if a callback is set or removed, returns the identifier; otherwise returns the current callback function or nil if no callback function is currently defined.
Notes
  • the identifier is required so that multiple callbacks for the same key can be registered by separate modules; it's value doesn't affect what is being watched but does need to be unique between multiple watchers of the same key.
  • Does not work with keys that include a period (.) in the key name because KVO uses dot notation to specify a sequence of properties. If you know of a way to escape periods so that they are watchable as NSUSerDefault key names, please file an issue and share!
Examples None
Source extensions/settings/libsettings.m line 230